Figure 6

Visualizing the maximally activating Landsat images for four selected features extracted by the deep neural network. Each pair in each sub-figure shows the original Landsat image (top) and the corresponding activation map for a given feature (bottom). The four selected features appear to correspond to presence of (a) dense urban areas, (b) sparse rural areas, (c) agricultural land, and, (d) water bodies. See Additional file 1 Section “Visualization of Deep Neural Network Features” for more details