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Table 1 Ordinary least squares (OLS) test on GDP per capita for EU and Chinese cities in 2010. Standard errors are shown in parentheses (all non-dummy location variables are mean-centered)

From: Evolution of urban forms observed from space

 

Dependent variable: GDP per capita in 2010

 

(1)

(2)

log density

0.131‡

0.121‡

(0.020)

(0.023)

Eastern EU cities

1.105‡

1.059‡

(0.076)

(0.080)

Western EU cities

2.120‡

2.049‡

(0.044)

(0.057)

log Lasym (agglomeration)

 

0.667‡

 

(0.130)

log Gini (decentralization)

 

−0.038

 

(0.092)

Constant

−0.892‡

−0.862‡

(0.027)

(0.032)

Observations

532

532

\(R^{2}\)

0.825

0.834

Adjusted \(R^{2}\)

0.824

0.833

Residual Std. Error

0.440 (df = 528)

0.429 (df = 526)

F Statistic

831.792‡ (df = 3; 528)

529.116‡ (df = 5; 526)

  1. ∗p<0.1
  2. †p<0.05
  3. ‡p<0.01