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Table 4 Feature groups’ performances. Comparison of the performances (F1 scores) of different feature groups using a Random Forest model

From: Inferring psychological traits from spending categories and dynamic consumption patterns

Individual trait

Feature group

F1 score

Materialism

Sociodemographic

0.352

Overall

0.349

Temporal

0.365

Category-related

0.337

Category profile

0.419

All features

0.420

Extraversion

Sociodemographic

0.340

Overall

0.339

Temporal

0.359

Category-related

0.362

Category profile

0.384

All features

0.383

Neuroticism

Sociodemographic

0.388

Overall

0.356

Temporal

0.345

Category-related

0.354

Category profile

0.361

All features

0.399

Self-control

Sociodemographic

0.319

Overall

0.362

Temporal

0.362

Category-related

0.370

Category profile

0.368

All features

0.391