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Table 7 Pairings between racial backgrounds of Airbnb guests and hosts (W = White, A = Asian, B = Black) in shared property rentals. Values in brackets represent 95% confidence level intervals obtained from the rewiring analysis, while values below them denote the corresponding empirically observed frequencies. Upward green (downward red) arrows highlight over-expressed (under-expressed) values

From: Offline biases in online platforms: a study of diversity and homophily in Airbnb

 

Shared property rental

AMS

W

A

B

W

[72.34: 72.37]%

[10.37; 10.40]%

[1.24; 1.25]%

72.39%

10.31%

1.24%

A

[8.30; 8.33]%

[1.18; 1.20]%

[0.14; 0.15]%

8.27%

1.24%

0.13%

B

[1.46; 1.47]%

[0.20; 0.21]%

[0.02; 0.03]%

1.44%

0.24%

0.03%

CHI

W

A

B

W

[66.48; 66.53]%

[12.87; 12.92]%

[2.11; 2.13]%

66.92%

12.57%

2.03%

A

[7.73; 7.74]%

[1.49; 1.53]%

[0.24; 0.26]%

7.32%

1.89%

0.28%

B

[2.04; 2.07]%

[0.40; 0.42]%

[0.06; 0.07]%

1.96%

0.39%

0.16%

DUB

W

A

B

W

[80.20; 80.29]%

[6.60; 6.67]%

[0.79; 0.82]%

80.20%

6.69%

0.75%

A

[5.11; 5.18]%

[0.39; 0.44]%

[0.08; 0.10]%

5.19%

0.27%

0.16%

B

[1.07; 1.11]%

[0.11; 0.13]%

[0.05; 0.05]%

1.07%

0.11%

0.00%

HK

W

A

B

W

[29.04; 29.16]%

[25.74; 25.86]%

[0.81; 0.83]%

30.72%

23.90%

0.84%

A

[19.64; 19.76]%

[17.52; 17.64]%

[0.54; 0.57]%

18.04%

19.51%

0.52%

B

[0.90; 0.92]%

[0.77; 0.80]%

[0.03; 0.04]%

0.81%

0.87%

0.06%

NAS

W

A

B

W

[76.54; 76.69]%

[6.26; 6.37]%

[2.05; 2.11]%

77.13%

6.60%

1.49%

A

[5.11; 5.22]%

[0.39; 0.47]%

[0.17; 0.22]%

4.79%

0.21%

0.43%

B

[1.88; 1.95]%

[0.16; 0.21]%

[0.11; 0.15]%

1.70%

0.21%

0.32%