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Table 6 Pairings between racial backgrounds of Airbnb guests and hosts (W = White, A = Asian, B = Black) in full property rentals. Values in brackets represent 95% confidence level intervals obtained from the rewiring analysis, while values below them denote the corresponding empirically observed frequencies. Upward green (downward red) arrows highlight over-expressed (under-expressed) values

From: Offline biases in online platforms: a study of diversity and homophily in Airbnb

 

Full property rental

AMS

W

A

B

W

[76.73; 76.75]%

[7.62; 7.64]%

[1.14; 1.15]%

76.81%

7.59%

1.14%

A

[4.07; 4.08]%

[0.40; 0.41]%

[0.06; 0.06]%

4.07%

0.43%

0.06%

B

[1.88; 1.89]%

[0.18; 0.19]%

[0.03; 0.03]%

1.87%

0.20%

0.03%

CHI

W

A

B

W

[71.66; 71.71]%

[9.41; 9.45]%

[2.06; 2.08]%

72.07%

9.32%

2.01%

A

[6.73; 6.77]%

[0.88; 0.91]%

[0.02; 0.02]%

6.64%

0.98%

0.02%

B

[1.71; 1.73]%

[0.22; 0.23]%

[0.04; 0.05]%

1.50%

0.24%

0.15%

DUB

W

A

B

W

[82.34; 82.42]%

[6.98; 7.05]%

[1.52; 1.55]%

82.28%

7.10%

1.43%

A

[3.32; 3.38]%

[0.28; 0.33]%

[0.09; 0.12]%

3.73%

0.07%

0.00%

B

[0.87; 0.90]%

[0.10; 0.13]%

[0.07; 0.09]%

0.57%

0.22%

0.22%

HK

W

A

B

W

[35.72; 35.82]%

[22.39; 22.49]%

[0.74; 0.76]%

37.41%

20.74%

0.72%

A

[20.05; 20.15]%

[12.47; 12.57]%

[0.40; 0.42]%

18.32%

14.34%

0.38%

B

[1.03; 1.06]%

[0.62; 0.65]%

[0.03; 0.03]%

1.12%

0.57%

0.05%

NAS

W

A

B

W

[78.95; 79.04]%

[6.66; 6.73]%

[2.14; 2.18]%

78.92%

6.52%

2.21%

A

[2.83; 2.89]%

[0.22; 0.26]%

[0.08; 0.10]%

2.96%

0.22%

0.00%

B

[3.36; 3.42]%

[0.24; 0.29]%

[0.10; 0.12]%

3.40%

0.38%

0.11%