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Table 5 Pairings between guest–host genders (F = female; M = male) in Airbnb. Values in brackets represent 95% confidence level intervals obtained from the rewiring analysis, while the values to their right denote the corresponding empirically observed frequencies. Upward green (downward red) arrows highlight over-expressed (under-expressed) values

From: Offline biases in online platforms: a study of diversity and homophily in Airbnb

City

FF

FF

FM

FM

MF

MF

MM

MM

Full property rental

AMS

[29.39; 29.44]%

30.23%

[23.98; 24.03]%

23.19%

[25.61; 25.65]%

24.82%

[20.93; 20.97]%

21.76%

CHI

[33.57; 33.66]%

34.81%

[25.04; 25.13]%

23.89%

[23.60; 23.69]%

22.45%

[17.61; 17.70]%

18.84%

DUB

[35.17; 35.40]%

37.80%

[25.29; 25.52]%

22.88%

[22.85; 23.08]%

20.44%

[16.23; 16.46]%

18.87%

HK

[33.24; 33.33]%

33.79%

[24.51; 24.61]%

24.06%

[24.16; 24.27]%

23.72%

[17.89; 17.99]%

18.44%

NAS

[41.29; 41.49]%

41.78%

[22.60; 22.80]%

22.32%

[23.14; 23.34]%

22.86%

[12.56; 12.76]%

13.05%

Shared property rental

AMS

[28.55; 28.62]%

29.27%

[20.65; 20.72]%

20.00%

[29.38; 29.44]%

28.72%

[21.28; 21.34]%

22.01%

CHI

[31.50; 31.58]%

32.91%

[24.64; 24.72]%

23.32%

[24.53; 24.61]%

23.21%

[19.16; 19.24]%

20.57%

DUB

[30.88; 31.47]%

29.59%

[26.59; 26.85]%

28.14%

[22.68; 22.94]%

24.24%

[19.32; 19.59]%

18.03%

HK

[33.25; 33.37]%

33.89%

[23.96; 24.07]%

23.44%

[24.79; 24.91]%

24.28%

[17.77; 17.88]%

18.40%

NAS

[42.33; 42.60]%

42.55%

[30.91; 31.18]%

30.96%

[15.27; 15.54]%

15.32%

[10.95; 11.22]%

11.17%